Fumana Diyarbakir, Antakya, Gaziantep, Adiyaman le Thaba ea Nemrut ka matsatsi a 5. Ena ke leeto le lekhuts'oane la ho fumana lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa Mesopotamia.
Seo u ka se bonang nakong ea leeto le makatsang la matsatsi a 5 ho ea Mesopotamia?
Likhetho tsa rona tsa bohahlauli li tla tšoareloa kae kapa kae moo u lakatsang hore Turkey e be le sebopeho se tenyetsehang haholo. Maeto a ka etsoa ho latela sehlopha seo u batlang ho ea ho sona. Tsebo ea rona le baeletsi ba maeto ba nang le boiphihlelo e tla khona ho fihla sebakeng sa hau sa phomolo seo u se batlang ntle le ho batla libaka ka bomong.
Seo u ka se lebellang nakong ea leeto le makatsang la matsatsi a 5 ho ea Mesopotamia?
Letsatsi la 1: Ho Fihla ha Adana
Rea u amohela ho Adana. Ha re fihla boema-fofane ba Adana, motataisi oa rona oa bohahlauli o tla kopana le uena, a u lumelisa ka boto e nang le lebitso la hau ho eona. Re tla fana ka lipalangoang, ho tloha moo re fetelang Antakya (Antioke ea khale), e leng e 'ngoe ea litsi tsa pele tsa khoebo le khoebo tsa' Muso oa Roma, le toropo eo Mohalaleli Peter a thehileng e 'ngoe ea lichaba tsa pele tsa Bokreste lefatšeng. Kamora hore re lule hoteleng ea rona mme re natefeloe ke lijo tsa mots'eare, sebaka sa rona sa pele sa ho emisa ke Sokullu Mehmet Pasa Caravanserai. Ka mor'a moo, re fetela ho Antakya Archaeological Museum, e nang le litšoantšo tse sa tloaelehang tsa Roma le kereke ea lehaheng ea Mohalaleli Peter, sebaka se seholohali sa eona se hahiloe ke Bahlabani ba Bolumeli lekholong la bo12 la lilemo AD. Qetellong ea leeto, re tla u isa hoteleng ea hau Antakya.
Letsatsi la 2: Gaziantep - Adiyamn
Ka mor'a lijo tsa hoseng, re qala pele ho Gaziantep, moo re bonang pokello ea Gaziantep Archaeological Museum ea liemahale tsa Bahethe, mabenyane a khauta, le litšoantšo tsa mosaic tsa bohlokoa tse sa tsoa sibolloa haufi le Zeugma. Kamora ho etela qhobosheane, masala a mangata a mehleng ea Seljuk, re ja lijo tsa mots'eare ka lijana tse ikhethileng tsa tikoloho ea Gaziantep, ebe re hlahloba likarolo tsa nako e telele tsa sebaka sa khale sa bazaar, ka mefuta e mengata ea lintho tse betliloeng tsa 'm'a perela, lik'hapete, kilims, linoko, lintho tsa khale, silevera, le lituku tse khabisitsoeng ka letsoho. Hoseng ha shoalane, re leba leboea-bochabela ho ea Adiyaman, moo re khothalletsang e mong le e mong hore a tlohe pele ho nako hobane ka 2:00 hoseng u tla tsosoa 'me u isoa tlhōrōng ea Nemrut Dagi e bolelele ba limithara tse 2,150 7,500 (maoto a XNUMX XNUMX) bakeng sa bochaba-tsatsi. e ntle ka ho fetisisa kae kapa kae lefatsheng. Bosiu ho Adiyaman
Letsatsi la 3: Thaba ea Nemrut - Sanilurfa
Ka 5:30 hoseng, re tla be re bokane Thabeng ea Nemrut re emetse mahlaseli a pele a letsatsi le chaba hore a bonese lebitla le letle le hahiloeng mona ke Antiochus I Epiphanes (64-38 BC). Lihlooho tse khōlōhali tsa majoe, liemahale tse lutseng tsa Apollo, Fortuna, Zeus, Antiochus, le Hercules, aletare, litšoantšo tse betliloeng, le mokoloko oa majoe a manyenyane a bophahamo ba limithara tse 50 a koahetseng lebitla la Morena Antiochus. U tla ba le nako e ngata ea ho hlahloba mesebetsi ena e makatsang le ho botsa lipotso mabapi le tšimoloho ea eona e makatsang.
Ha re theohela Adiyaman, re etela Arsemeia, motse-moholo oa ’muso oa boholo-holo oa Commagene, Cendere Bridge, mohaho oa Roma o ntseng o sebelisoa le kajeno, le Tumulus ea Karakus, e pota-potiloeng ke litšiea ’me ho lumeloa hore ke lepato la lepato la mosali oa Morena Antiochus. Kamora 'lijo tsa hoseng le ho phomola ho khutlela hoteleng, re etela Letamo la Ataturk, e leng setsi sa morero oa nosetso oa GAP oa Turkey, o mong oa tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, ebe o natefeloa ke khefu ea tee tenteng ea 'nete ea bo-hloma-u-hlomole lebōpong la leoatle le leholo le entsoeng ke motho. letsha.
Hang ka mor'a hore re fihle hoteleng ea rona e Şanliurfa, re ile ra ja lijo tsa mots'eare, ebe re qala ho ea hlahloba e 'ngoe ea libaka tsa khale ka ho fetisisa tsa litoropo lefatšeng, e leng toropo e nang le sebopeho sa eona se makatsang le se makatsang. Ha re ntse re etela matlo a mehleng ea boholo-holo, literateng tse moqotetsane tsa ’maraka, Lehaha la Abrahama, leo ho lumeloang hore ke sebaka seo moprofeta a tsoaletsoeng ho sona, le Golbasi, e leng sebaka seo tšōmo e bolelang hore mohatelli oa Moassyria, Nemrut, a ile a akhela Abrahama mollong oa mollo, u tla thabela tatso ea Bochabela bo Hare. ea seo mohlomong e leng toropo e ka bochabela ea Turkey e khahlang ka ho fetisisa.
Ka mor'a ho bona Sanliurfa ka leihlo la nonyana ho tloha qhobosheaneng ea Nemrut e holim'a leralleng, re khutlela hoteleng bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea. Boithabiso ba mantsiboea ke Sirra Gecesi, kopano e tloaelehileng eo ho eona ho binoang lipina tsa melodic, çig kofte (li-meatball tsa steak tartar) tse tahiloeng, le Mirra (kofi e matla ea sebakeng seo) e tahiloeng. Bosiu ho Sanliurfa.
Letsatsi la 4: Harran - Mardin
Ka mor’a lijo tsa hoseng, re leba ka boroa ho ea Harran, e leng mohlala oa ho qetela o ntseng o le teng oa matlo a Sesyria a hahiloeng ka seretse, ’me toropo ena e boletsoeng ho Genese e na le histori ea lilemo tse fetang 6,000 XNUMX tse fetileng. Lithako tsa qhobosheane ea Ntoa ea Bolumeli li bonahala ho seo e kileng ea e-ba tempele ea Assyria e neng e nehetsoe ho Sin, molimo oa khoeli, le mesaletsa ea univesithi ea Boislamo e hahiloeng ka Maarabo, ea pele lefatšeng, e ntse e bonahala.
Ka mor’a khefu ea tee ntlong e ’ngoe e fumanehang hohle e bōpehileng joaloka matloana a linotši, re leba ka bochabela ho Mardin, e leng toropo e ntle e khomaretseng mafika a mafika ’me e okametse lithota tsa Syria. Kamora lijo tsa mots'eare ntlong ea nalane ea Mardin, Ha re le moo, re etela kereke ea Kırklar, Deyrulzefran, kapa "Saffran Monastery", lehae la likhutsana la Orthodox ea Syria le thehiloeng ka 439 AD mme ka lilemo tse makholo setulo sa mopatriareka oa Orthodox oa Syria, le Kasimiye medresse. Bosiu ho Mardin.
Letsatsi la 5: Diyarbakir - Ho tloha
Ka mor'a lijo tsa hoseng, pele, re etela Midyat e haufi, e tummeng ka mahae a eona a majoe a betliloeng ka makhethe le litei tsa silevera. Ha re le moo, re etela ntlo ea baitlami ea Mar Gabriel, e leng sechaba se sebetsang sa baitlami le baitlami ba Orthodox ea Syria ba tla thabela ho arolelana le uena lintlha tse mabapi le lilemo tse 2,000 tse fetileng tsa Bokreste ba sebaka seo. Ha re le tseleng e eang Diyarbakir, re etela Hasankeyf, e leng se seng sa libaka tse khahlang ka ho fetesisa tsa bohahlauli, toropo e seng e senyehile, e hahiloeng mabopong a Tigris, e ntse e hlahloba ntlo ea eona ea borena ea lekholong la bo12 la lilemo, mosque le mabitla.
Ebe u tsoela pele ho ea Diyarbakir, ka Batman, ha u fihla, etela Ulu Cami, e leng e 'ngoe ea li-mosque tsa pele tse kholo tsa Anatolia tsa Seljuk, le marako a matšo a basalt a pota-potileng motse o moholo ka ho fetisisa ka boroa-bochabela ho Turkey, e leng motsana oo e neng e le oa boholo-holo lilemo tse likete pele o oela ho Alexandere e Moholo. . Ka mor'a leeto, re u theola Boema-fofane moo leeto la rona le fellang teng.
Lintlha Tse Eketsehileng Tsa Leeto
- Ho tloha letsatsi le letsatsi (selemo ho pota)
- Nako: Matsatsi a 5
- Lihlopha / Boinotšing
Ho kenyelletsoa eng nakong ea Leeto?
E kenyelelitsoe:
- Bolulo BB
- Libaka tsohle le litefiso tse boletsoeng lenaneng la maeto
- Lijo tsa motšeare reschorenteng ea lehae
- Litekete tsa sefofane
- Litšebeletso tsa phetisetso ho tsoa Lihoteleng le Boemafofane
- Tataiso ea Sesotho
Ha e kenyelelitsoe:
- Seno nakong ea leeto
- Malebela ho tataiso le mokhanni(ho ikhethela)
- Litšenyehelo tsa botho
